How to determine country of origin?
Country of origin can mean several different things different people, such as: Country of manufacturer as determined according to preset rules like value add rules, tariff shift or transformational process…
What is a deemed export?
Traditional exports involve cross border movement of items, products or services. However, when it comes to technology and information - an export, or deemed export can occur without anything crossing…
MAWB (Master Air Waybill)
What is a MAWB or Master Air Waybill The Master Air Waybill is usually issued by the carrier of the cargo. This document acts as a form of proof that…
Purpose of the World Trade Organization
The World Trade Organization addresses global trade rules and interactions between countries. The WTO aims to develop cross border trade rules that work well to facilitate fair trade activities across…
Harmonized Tariff Code 2019 ?
The HTS or Harmonized Tariff Nomenclature is updated by the World Customs Organization every 5 to 6 years. This is not a mandatory review time frame. The latest version of…
Work from home supply chain jobs
The lockdowns and restrictions on movements that followed the appearance of Covid-19 have sparked an interest in the work from home topic. Jobs that were previously thought to only be…
Food and Drug Administration: What do they do?
How is the Food and Drug Administration authority's role defined? The FDA or equivalent authority in any country is usually responsible for establishing and enforcing policies relating to efficacy and…
What is a Customs broker?
In most countries, a Customs broker can be loosely defined as a person or entity that is authorized by the Customs authority to make import or export declarations on a…
How much tax should I withhold?
What is withholding tax? Withholding tax must be paid to government authorities by the payee of the income. This means that the entity disbursing the funds has to pay the…
